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Hello and welcome along to another episode of Management Matters. In this episode, I want to talk about this question that a few clients have brought me over the years, because I think it's an important and interesting question and might affect more people than are willing to ask it out loud.
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The question is, "Does how I look matter for how I lead or how I'm perceived as a leader?" And so, let's maybe start with some clarifications and caveats, lay the groundwork, and then we'll dive in.
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So, I think the answer is yes, it does matter. Maybe not in the way that you might be imagining. I don't have any definite answers for you, but I do have a process for you about this.
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And the sort of typical situation in which this question arises is, in the instances it's happened, it's been women who have asked me. It has been white women, let's be clear, and they are very capable, very competent managers, and they are either looking for or recently stepped into a fairly significant leadership position.
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And the people who have asked me this question feel self-conscious because they're the type of people who prioritise family over going to the gym.
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They prioritise feeling comfortable and to some extent natural and who, as a result of some of those choices, don't look like what has over time become thought of as a sort of typical female senior leader, so they don't wear loads of makeup, they don't, you know, have massive, long, beautiful hair that is coiffed to within an inch of its life, they probably don't wear this sort of on-trend fashions.
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So, right now, I'd suggest none of them are wearing a pointy kitten heel slingback to work. Nor am I, to be clear. But they also, you know, they're very sensible and capable, and they dress for their day.
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They dress probably more for their sense of personal style than some of the people around them, or than they perceive from some of the people around them. Andbrings this question of like, what does that matter?
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Does it matter that I don't look like the other women who, know how to put on makeup and look flawless and have a beautiful manicure at all times and beautiful pedicure at all times.
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You know, in summer there's no like oh God, I have to sort my feet out before I can put some sandals on. You know, that from the outside we assume that's not a question in their mind because they just always have a beautiful pedicure. Hopefully that kind of paints a picture of the question that they're asking.
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And so, I guess my answer to this is, I'm going to come at this from two different directions. One is there's a book you might have come across, or I've definitely mentioned on the podcast before, called, "The Organisational Game" by Harvey J. Coleman.
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And he speaks about the P.I.E. model and I know at least one women's leadership development program of a large London university teaches this concept. Oh, it's called "Empowering Yourself: The Organisational Game Revealed," and it was first published in, wait for it, 1996.
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So it's, you know, not new, and it's published in corporate America about corporate America. So we'll take what it says with a gigantic pinch of salt. It's also written by a white guy in like corporate America.
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So, whether or not it applies directly to the people who are asking me this question, I don't know. But we'll talk about it because I think it's helpful to consider. So the concept that Harvey Coleman shares in this book is the P.I.E. model, and he says that in career success and promotions only 10% of the decision making about who gets promoted is based on your performance.
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For those of us with the overworking, people pleasing, my results will speak for themselves kind of vibe, isn't that hard to hear? Only 10%. And the reason is that it's a kind of checkbox: is your performance good enough? Yes or no, right?
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It's a straightforward consideration. Then he goes on to say, "30% of that decision making relies on your image, and 60% on your exposure." So, 30% relies on your image, 60% relies on your exposure.
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So, where I think this is helpful or could be helpful, just from a sort of thought experiment perspective for my clients who were asking me this question is firstly, does that match up with your experience? Do you believe that to be true?
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If you don't believe it to be true, chuck it out the window and we'll never speak of it again. That's absolutely fine. But if that is your experience, then it gives us some options or you know opens up some choice about what you want to do with that information.
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Also, keep in mind though, the clients who have asked me this typically have already got the leadership role that they're in, and so I think this comes out of self-doubt spiral around, well, they've given me the job, but what if they don't actually then come up to it, and what if actually how I look doesn't give me the credibility that I need at this level in this job because they might actually be slightly untested in this job because it's brand new, and there's some work for them to do in exploring whether that's true or not.
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Well, the approach that I would bring to this, whether or not we're subscribing to Harvey Coleman's view about the P.I.E. model, the thing I want to consider is whether or not it's 30% is up for debate.
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I don't really care. Also, I have some question marks about who's judging, but and you know concerns about promotion in in one's own image. But with the rise of more women in leadership positions, maybe that's fine because we've got more women in those positions who are going to be promoting people like them.
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Under the image category though, we've got your personal brand. Professional presence, communication style, and how others perceive your value. So some interesting dynamics to consider. And what I would ask these clients is, if you imagine yourself in three to five years when you've finished climbing the learning curve of this role, and you feel very secure in the role, I mean by three to five years most of these people are probably thinking about their next role because a lot of them get itchy feet around the three to four year mark.
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So, you know, you've gone up the learning curve, you've reached the plateau where you're feeling comfortable and capable, really well received by your peers and your stakeholders and your bosses. How do you imagine yourself and your self-image when you think of that future version of you?
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Do you have a manicure? Have you lost some weight or toned up or gone to the gym and done a load of strength training? Have you changed your the style that you dress in? Are you wearing more makeup? Are you doing something different with your hair?
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And I think that can be really an interesting exercise to consider because if the answer comes back. No, actually, I look pretty much the same as I do now, but you know, five years or three to five years from now, like obviously fashion might have changed a bit, whatever.
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So you might have updated your style, but fundamentally the same. I think that gives us such good information about how you find your sense of self, your identity, and your congruence.
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So I talked in the last episode about finding peace of mind, about being related to congruence and the alignment of your self identity, like who you think you are, how you show up, what you look like, how you communicate, all of that stuff, like who you think you are, how you think generally, and what you do.
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So if in your three to five year imaginary future, you look pretty much the same as you do now, but you feel much more confident, capable, grounded, sturdy, and all of those things, I suspect what we're dealing with is not actually a self-image issue.
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It's actually a learning curve issue where you're like, yeah, this feels really uncomfortable. Maybe I need to change something about myself in order to fit in. Rather than what I think we're actually talking about is how do we help you to build that sturdy, robust.
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Self-belief, so that you can trust yourself, your own sense of style, and be known for what you want to be known for because I always ask these people who bring me this question, "What do you want to be known for in that imaginary future?" Well, I want to be known for doing what I say I'm going to do, for making good decisions, for leading well, for being a good boss, for any manner of things that are actually really about integrity.
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Those things are about integrity and leadership. They're not about looks. So, we need to find a balance between the external world and the impact that it has.
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I'm certainly not suggesting that it's a good idea to start showing up to the office in your husband's discarded tracksuit bottoms and some scrubby trainers and a T-shirt with last night's spaghetti all down it.
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That's not what I'm suggesting. But if I think what we need to think about is how do you curate a version of you that feels like you? Lots of yous in that statement. Where you can feel comfortable in your own body, in your own image and that lets you show up and do great work, and that is, let's say, aligned enough with the standards of dress and attire and appearance that kind of works for the environment that you're working in.
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I used to work at London Business School, which is slightly more corporate feeling. It has a more corporate vibe than your typical Higher Education institution, and sometimes I would wear a tailored dress, like a tailored suit dress from L.K.
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Bennett and heels to that job. Would you find me in a tailored L.K. Bennett dress now? No, no you wouldn't. Are both of those versions of me, me? Yes, and was I able to do good work in both of those outfits?
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Yes. So, what I want us to consider is that there are lots of choices that go into this. Some of which are about how you look, some of which are about how you think, and that actually, part of personal brand or that like 30% of image is also about things like communication style.
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And about I think sort of some of the behavioural stuff that goes into image, like, are you somebody who shows up to work on time? At the level of seniority that these people are looking at, that's probably not such a big issue because typically those roles come with quite a bit of flexibility.
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But it might be a consideration. Are you somebody who
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is prepared? I think those things come into image. Like when you walk into a meeting room for a committee meeting, have you got what you need? Those things I think are also a part of image, as much as am I okay to wear my big floral dress or you know whatever.
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Like only ever wear flat shoes because heels hurt my feet and I haven't worn heels since before COVID, you know those things. So, let's consider a broader conceptualisation of image that's not just about how you look, but also how you show up, how you present yourself in the workplace, and make sure that whatever your choices are about that, kind of meet the expectations or you know some version of the expectations of the environment that you're working in, that are appropriate for the type of day that you have, and that help you to feel like you, and to feel comfortable enough to not be thinking too much about how you look throughout the day.
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I don't ever want to go to work wearing something that's too tight, for example, because that will just make me feel uncomfortable. And so then, for most of the day, I'm going to be distracted. Like, a certain percentage of my mental bandwidth will be on like, oh od, I can't wait to get home and take off this, whatever item it is that's too tight.
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So, I don't know if that helps at all really, but I guess the invitation is: consider what is that. Yeah, when you imagine that future you if they look relatively similar to how you look now, you probably don't need to change that much about how you look now.
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If that version of you that you imagine in the future is quite different, then I think that's a different conversation. Like maybe we want to think about readjusting your life routines and habits so that you can fit in some more exercise if that's something that you want to do.
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Maybe it's considering, doing some of those things that can help you make better choices about clothing that you're buying. Like I had my, my sister paid for me for my birthday a couple of years ago to have my colour analysis done, which is how it's so helpful because now I know that everything in my wardrobe suits me and works well together.
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And some of those things, like let's reduce some of the decision fatigue that you might experience around things like your wardrobe, what you're going to wear, how you're going to show up, so that it just becomes a matter of natural routine and habit, and you're not having to overthink it all the time, because I think that's part of the problem is actually, there's a lot of overthinking happening here, and also remember, I think, and I might be wrong in this, but I think people are probably looking at you much less, judging your appearance much less than we judge ourselves.
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I think people are busy judging their own selves, and if they are spending lots of time judging you, then probably they're not a very nice person and we shouldn't care too much about what they think at the end of the day. So hopefully that helps.
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If this is something that is taking up a you know a huge amount of your mental bandwidth, I think this can be one of those conversation topics where I think it can be tricky.
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Sometimes it is a good thing for coaching if you've got I think I mentioned this a few episodes ago. If you've got range and you can see options available to you, and if the challenge that you're experiencing is not too much into disordered eating or body dysmorphia, those kinds of more complex issues, then it's a good thing for coaching.
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If there's a history of eating disorders, body dysmorphia, any of those kind of more deep-seated or trauma-related ideologies and stuff in your history, then that might be something that's actually worth seeking therapy around.
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If you want to have a conversation with me to help you decide whether coaching or therapy or counselling would be better support for you, if this is a question that you're muddling around, let me know. I'm really happy to have that conversation with you and help you to figure out which type of support would be better.
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And I also, just as a parting thought, I increasingly think, for me, as part of my personal brand and how I show up at work, because I have a relatively distinctive haircut, I do pay quite a lot of money for my haircut, which is a choice.
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I don't have to do that, but I do two things with my hair that's a bit random. One, I pay quite a lot of money for a good haircut every now and then because I think, actually, the major thing that people see of me is like, what you can fit in a Zoom or Teams call, video screen right?
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So it's like, shoulders and above. So actually, my hair is a significant part of my look, particularly because I have a short haircut. So I do that. However, in between that expensive haircut, I do just trim it myself. But once it's in a decent sort of shape, I just trim up the back of the neck and stuff so that I can sort of keep how long it goes between between times going.
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So I'm not saying if your decision making is actually yes, I do really want to invest more in how I look and be more thoughtful about that and if that's the direction that this thinking takes you, you don't have to spend loads of money on it.
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I would invite you to be intentional about the investments that you are making. And YouTube is an amazing free resource for when it comes to things like how to do makeup and stuff. Love, love me a bit of YouTubing. If you are interested in this kind of topic and you would like me to recommend some YouTube channels or some Instagram accounts or anything like that that might be helpful, let me know.
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More than happy to share some. Alright, I think that's all for now. I hope that's been helpful, and I will speak to you again very soon. Bye.